Problem of the Poor in Tudor and Early Stuart England

Taylor & Francis

This pamphlet examines recent research into the poor laws of Tudor and Stuart England. Dr Beier asks the question \u2018who were the poor?\u2019 and in answering it places the \u2018problem of the poor\u2019 in its historical context, examining it in relation to medieval provisions for dealing with poverty. He shows how far legislation was influenced by economic changes, by ideas about poverty and by the interests of the legislators themselves. Dr Beier evaluates the varying interpretations of the poor laws, from those who have seen them as an early \u2018welfare state\u2019 to those who have considered them to be the manifestation of a \u2018Protestant ethic\u2019. The major poor-law statues are summarized in an appendix, and there is a useful bibliography. \n > Introduction; Medieval origins; Hard times, 1500\u20131650; The response; Perceptions of poverty; Unofficial charity; State poor-relief; \u2018Masterless men\u2019; Conclusion; Appendix: Provisions of Tudorand Early Stuars